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Light Year


martianxx

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The time and distance are measured in our coordinate system.

 

For example, if you shine a laser at a mirror one light year away, it will take two years to get back to us. Two of our years, that is - no time will have passed for the light itself.

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From the light's prespective, the concept of distance and time is not the same (if existant at all). However, for pretty much everything else, like all of us watching that light move, we can measure (relative to us) how far it goes in a year. Voila. Measuring distance by light years. :)

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ok im sorry near the speed of light 99.9999999999999 %

 

Then relative to someone standing still (let's say your friend who stayed back on earth), you would only be 52 light years away... in other words, not even out of the Milky Way galaxy yet.

 

 

Here's a useful link for the beginner to get a sense of scale:

 

http://www.hartrao.ac.za/other/howfar/howfar.html

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well it would still be impossible due to the rate at which the universe is expanding and the fact that there isn't really an edge anyway. i mean, sure wou could make a loop that would be 52 years ship time but you wouldn't have gotten close to going round the universe. you would actually have further to go than when you started.

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yes well, it is hardly the most accurate book. a lot of it is 'dumbed down' and has all the really technical parts of it stripped out so normal people don't collapse into a gibbering pile of mush at the sight of the mathematics behind it. quite a lot gets lost in the translation from technical language.

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  • 3 weeks later...
how much is a speed of light convert to KM/h or MP/H ????

The speed of light is stated in Km/s (kilometres per second), and is approximately 300,000km/s (you can Google a more accurate answer quite easily). This would make it roughly 1,080,000,000 km/h (imagine the speeding ticket you would get for that :eek: ).

 

Which means that a light year is approximately 9,467,280,000,000 km.

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and for the second point, light does not move faster through water, it moves slower through water. it is fastest in a complete vacuum. but bear in mind this is only an average speed. between absorbtions and emittions from atoms in the medium it still travels at full speed.

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and for the second point, light does not move faster through water, it moves slower through water. it is fastest in a complete vacuum. but bear in mind this is only an average speed. between absorbtions and emittions from atoms in the medium it still travels at full speed.

To be more precise, light doesn't slow down in water, it travels at the same speed, but because it keeps getting absorbed and re-emitted, the overall effect is that it takes longer to move through water than a vacuum.

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