Genady

Change in time would affect energy conservation. To affect conservation of momentum, the physics needs to differ in space. What is an "artificially produced gravity"? What does it have to do with how fast or slow it increases?

Right! +1

When a user connects to AI and starts a session, the AI is not a routine that is switched on. AI keeps running and starting a new session changes its state.

Don't you get a metaphore?

As nobody can predict the future, IMHO the way to go is to pick subjects that you like and are good in. In any case, you will have to learn a lot of other things after getting the degree.

Yes, it is TM. The statement above is incorrect. In TM, the next state of the machine depends on a given state. While the input to AI might be the same, the machine is not in the same state when the question is repeated. This leads to a different output. Yes, it is so in the current systems.

As well as killing the virus as a step to stopping the sickness.

Yes, that can be a bright side, too.

Look at the bright side. Live updates: Latest news on Russia and the war in Ukraine (cnbc.com)

Here is the first step of the procedure, if you're interested:

Which resources and time do you need?

No. 1 liter = 0.001 m3

Assuming this has been done, how do you measure the results?

Assume that there is no such item in the treasure. I thought such problem was eliminated by, "You can consider items to be small enough that they don't need to be cut or broken." I've meant, "small enough" by value, as size of the items doesn't seem to be a factor in this puzzle. They want to take their shares, leave, and never see each other again

That's it. No other requirements.

Yes. Am not sure this is possible. For example, A can be happy with his share but also think that B screwed up and let C have too much.

Yes, there is a definite procedure. But you ask too much from it. They don't need to agree on the value of each item, for example, and they don't need to agree that the shares are equal. All they need to get is that each one is satisfied with his own share.

I think that any order of choosing allows for a possibility that some pirate gets less than what he perceives one fifth of the loot. This is unacceptable. They have to get definitely a satisfactory share each. So, is there a definite procedure?

Yes. Many of those. Yes. No probabilities. No. All is done between the pirates. They follow a definite procedure, and after a finite number of steps each pirate keeps a part of the loot which is at least one fifth of the total according to his own subjective evaluation.

I find many mistakes in the linked article. Take this passage, for example: It is wrong because the numbers don't need to be prime for this result. The author used an example of 12 and 18, which coincide in 36 years. But the numbers 15 and 16, which are not prime, would coincide in 15 x 16 = 240 years, i.e., even rarer than 221.

Aha, got it. Still looking for a counterexample. Let's try this scenario:

Strictly by the pirates. You can consider items to be small enough that they don't need to be cut or broken. The only way to go is by the subjective value judgement of the pirates.

I believe I have such a no-agreed-upon-metric solution. Do you want a little hint?