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100 mL of 0.2 mol/L sodium carbonate solution and 200 mL of 0.1 mol/L calcium nitrate solution are mixed together. Calculate the mass of calcium carbonate that would precipitate and the concentration of the sodium nitrate solution that will be produced.



Step 1: I wrote out the basic equation without balancing.


Na2CO3(aq)+Ca(NO3)2(aq)----->CaCO3(s)+NaNO3(aq)



Step 2: Balance.


Na2CO3(aq)+Ca(NO3)2(aq)----->CaCO3(s)+2NaNO3(aq)



Step 3: I wrote out my givens.



Compound


Na2CO3 Ca(NO3)2


Volume 0.1L 0.2L


Concentration 0.2M 0.1M




Step 4: my next step was to find limiting reagent.


C=n/V n=CV THEREFORE nNa2CO3=(0.1L)(0.2M)=0.02 moles


THEREFORE nCa(NO3)2=(0.2L)(0.1M)=0.02 moles


Is there no limiting reagent?



Step 5: I know that the mole to mole ratio of Na2CO3 to CaCO3 is 1:1 so I assumed I could just convert to grams.



n=m/mm


m=mmxn


m=(40.08+12.01+48)(0.02)


=2.0018g


=2g



IS THIS ANSWER CORRECT? IF NOT PLEASE HELP ME UNDERSTAND WHY, THANKS IN ADVANCE!




I am getting 2 grams as well.

 

You didn't calculated sodium nitrate concentration.

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