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coil gun capacitor help


Chriszz11

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I am builing a coilgun, and was looking into getting more powerful capacitors. i am using a normal photoflash charger, and 10 parallel wired flach capacitors. The capacitors i was looking into getting, are from radioshack, 1000uf 35v or 50v. Would my flash charger still work with these capacitors, or would i need to get a new charger? also if i get ten of these and wire them together, it would still have 10000uf and 350v right? that could come to 1250J energy stored.

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The capacitors i was looking into getting, are from radioshack, 1000uf 35v or 50v. Would my flash charger still work with these capacitors, or would i need to get a new charger? also if i get ten of these and wire them together, it would still have 10000uf and 350v right? that could come to 1250J energy stored.

You can have 10000uF with a working voltage of 35V (parallel connection) OR 100uF with a working voltage of 350V (series connection). You can't have it both ways!

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  • 8 months later...
  • 1 month later...

First, put a string of resistors in parallel with your capacitors if you connect them in series, so the resistors will share the voltage equally, or it's guaranteed to end in a bang.

 

Then, you need something to discharge the capacitors automatically, for safety. Don't forget that chemical capacitors have a memory effect: some charge (like 10% of the voltage) reappears slowly after you discharged them and open the circuit.

 

And finally, you should have a look at the energy and capacitor size needed to make even a miniature coil gun.

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  • 6 months later...

i just built a new capacitor bank, out of 18 photoflash capacitors. I lost some power from the gun. Could anyone tell me why that happened, and how i could fix that problem? Would increasing the coil wire size help?

 

The discharge time was too high. Thicker wire, more voltage, or less capacitance.

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