Jump to content

Deoxy,T Vs Dioxy,U


Recommended Posts

What are advantages of deoxy nature of DNA over RNA and Thymine over uracil???

DeoxyVsDioxy

IF its say hydrolysis... why is it harmful... it may be due to blokage of enzyme activity as no free -OH gr is present in hydrolysed form, but RNAs have enzymes working on them that require presence of free -OH group [primase??? ], so the frequency of hydrolysis in RNA should be very less.So how come it is a deciding factor???

 

 

hrushikesh

Link to comment
Share on other sites

the deoxy nature makes DNA far more stable than RNA. This is important since DNA acts like an archive of information, from which transient RNA messages are copied. DNA is about 100,000 times more resistant to random hydrolysis than RNA is. It also protects it from catalysed hydrolysis by RNase.

Link to comment
Share on other sites

Chemical structure

RNA is primarily made up of four different bases: adenine, guanine, cytosine, and uracil. The first three are the same as those found in DNA, but uracil replaces thymine as the base complementary to adenine. This base is also a pyrimidine and is very similar to thymine. Uracil is energetically less expensive to produce than thymine, which may account for its use in RNA. In DNA, however, uracil is readily produced by chemical degradation of cytosine, so having thymine as the normal base makes detection and repair of such incipient mutations more efficient. Thus, uracil is appropriate for RNA, where quantity is important but lifespan is not, whereas thymine is appropriate for DNA where maintaining sequence with high fidelity is more critical.

This is from Wikipedia. It should help you.

DNA also lasts longer.

Link to comment
Share on other sites

Create an account or sign in to comment

You need to be a member in order to leave a comment

Create an account

Sign up for a new account in our community. It's easy!

Register a new account

Sign in

Already have an account? Sign in here.

Sign In Now
×
×
  • Create New...

Important Information

We have placed cookies on your device to help make this website better. You can adjust your cookie settings, otherwise we'll assume you're okay to continue.