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Calculating Mixture Critical Temperature and Pressure using Equation of State?


Suman Chakraborty

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Hello Everyone,
 
I am trying to calculate critical Temperature and Pressure of binary and ternary mixtures using equation of state. In particular, I am using Peng-Robinson Equation of State. I combined this with Van-der Waals critical criterion to get my result, but am way off experimental data.
 
Vander Waals criteria states: dP/dv = 0 and d2P/dv2=0
 
My steps:
1. I solve the two partial derivative equations mentioned above to end up with a cubic equation in 'v' (molar volume). Solving this I get the critical molar volume
 
2. I put this back in either of the partial derivative conditions and calculate Temperature using iteration.
 
3. Now I know Tc and Vc. I put these values back in the equation of state to get my pressure.
 
Problem:
My Tc values are still within range or close to experimental data but the Pc values are way off.
 
Attached Plot:
Attached plot is of a binary mixture of methane(C1) and propane(C3). Tc and Pc plots are attached vs mole fraction of C1

plot.PNG

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