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  1. Analytic Astronomy:Celebrates ZHOU Jian's Law discovered 5st Anniversary ZHOU Jian / June 29, 2013 [Core tips] June 29, 2008 On this day, a discovery will change our view of the universe: the human finally supernova Hubble diagram based on the further study found a relevant light (electromagnetic radiation) in the dissemination process of the natural propagation, in order to facilitate the application, its discoverer, has used his name to call it law firm for the week. Prior to this, the scientists distant supernovae Hubble diagram based study discovered that the universe is accelerating expansion, and in the moment, who lives in southern China's Guangxi Liuzhou Liu Long Road 611 Liubei people - ZHOU Jian, he also based on Hubble diagram of distant supernovae studies have found that about light (electromagnetic radiation) in the dissemination process of the natural propagation - ZHOU Jian's law, was a miracle ah, the Chinese miracle. Five years, due to the persistent pursuit discoverer, now, ZHOU Jian's law has nothing to do with astronomy and algebra these two disciplines together tightly. Today is the ZHOU Jian's Law discovered 5st Anniversary, to celebrate birthdays, its discoverer, formally proposed a combination of astronomy and algebra analytic astronomy to be reporting to you in the form of series of pictures to show the application of analytical results of astronomy, anyway, this is unprecedented, and no person of the historic discovery, this is our earth people in the natural sciences in a major discovery. Analytic Astronomy: (1) Basic Concepts Analytic astronomy, also known coordinate Astronomy, is to use algebraic methods to study astronomy. Cartesian coordinate system commonly used to study the distribution of celestial bodies, motion, position, status, structure, composition, nature and the origin and evolution, with equations or equations to express the many features of celestial bodies. Analytic astronomy can be simply explained as: the use of numerical methods to define the static characteristics of celestial bodies, dynamic characteristics and evolution, and extract observational data, and this observation is based on data output equations or equations of the form . Analytic astronomy is a combination of astronomy and algebra basis of a new discipline, it inherits the mantle of astronomy to observe the experimental method, by observing celestial bodies to collect a variety of information, such information will eventually be converted into equations or equations, thus reflecting the celestial state of existence in space, while the combination of astronomy and algebra based theory is the ZHOU Jian's law, at this moment is a proposed resolution analytic astronomy of ZHOU Jian's law discovered 5st anniversary is the best birthday anniversary celebration. Analytic Astronomy: (2) Basic Methods The basic method of analysis astronomy, the first is the astronomical phenomenon as "point" to study, and this "point" is defined as the phenomenon of astronomical observation points, followed by a Cartesian coordinate system, the establishment of astronomical phenomena between the point and the real number one relationship, and astronomical phenomena observed one correspondence between equations, and this one to one relationship building is the ZHOU Jian's law, and finally the use of algebraic methods to study astronomy questions or problems to study astronomy algebra problems. Analytic astronomy to algebra and analytical methods used to study astronomical systems, digital - Sky combines the ideas and methods of our communication bridge algebra and astronomy, observational astronomy from the bridge over to analytic astronomy. Thus, this use of algebraic methods to study astronomy's basic approach is a real analytic method, and is the basic analytical method involving astronomy, we have every reason to call this analytical method astronomical analytical method. Today is the ZHOU Jian's law discovered 5st anniversary, to celebrate the birthday, we wish this astronomical analytical method will be used as the discoverer named ZHOU Jian analytical method. ZHOU Jian analytical method is the basic method of the analytic astronomy. Analytic Astronomy: (3) Scientific significance Analytic Astronomy scientific significance mainly in that it provides the number - Sky combines ideologically. In this thought under the guidance of an astronomical object is the number (coordinates) are fully characterized, astronomical phenomena can be expressed as algebraic form, all the characteristics of celestial bodies can be expressed through algebraic methods; conversely, it makes algebraic language to get astronomical explanation, so that algebraic language with intuitive astronomical significance, we can get out and get inspired by new conclusion. In short, the idea of ​​making analytic algebra and astronomy astronomical harmony, complement each other, which will promote the development by leaps and bounds both for human progress inject positive energy. Of course, here we should also point out that this idea reflected in the view, with methodological significance, not only for the study of mathematics, but also to deal with the problem and the universe astronomy issues are very important scientific significance. Emergence of the analytic astronomy, so astronomy into mathematics, astronomy which is provide a much-needed tool. Coordinate the application of the phenomenon of astronomical observations into equation into the celestial characteristic equation, the equation of evolution of celestial bodies into the extremely complex astronomical research object into a very familiar mathematical research object, this whole concept of change, will revolutionize astronomy current chaotic situation, and directly contributed to this change is a native Chinese scientist ZHOU Jian, he knew he discovered the importance of law firm of weeks, the necessity of creation of analytical cosmology, analytical astronomy proposed usefulness. Let us resolve astronomy made ​​to realize the combination of astronomy and algebra, the planetarium and the number unify, which undoubtedly we really paved the way for a correct understanding of the universe. Analytic Astronomy: (4) History 1929 American astronomer Hubble first discovered planets growing larger distance between the phenomenon and proposed expansion of the universe theory, this discovery led directly to the Russian-born American astrophysicist George Gamow's "The Big Bang Theory," he says our universe was born about 13.7 ± 0.2 billion years of a big bang, galaxies receding celestial reason it was this big bang momentum caused. Since then, astrophysics sector has always believed that the universe was expanding at a constant speed until the University of California, Berkeley astrophysicist Saar • Matt Ball, American / Australian physicist Brian Schmidt and • U.S. scientist Adam Reese • the three scientists in 1998 and made ​​public: the expansion rate is not constant but not accelerate more slowly but constantly being faster. Henceforth, astrophysics sector has always believed that the universe is accelerating expansion, until June 29, 2008, Chinese scientists ZHOU Jian in-depth study in 1998 found that the universe is accelerating expansion of the supernova Hubble diagram of the process, accidentally discovered supernova distribution best fit the piece of cosmological model parameters ΩM = 0.28, ΩΛ = 0.72 theoretical curve, even able to use a very simple magnitude - redshift relation to completely replace, which discovered the light (electromagnetic radiation) in the dissemination of during the propagation distance propagation and transmission wavelength with increasing distance from a regular shift to the red end of the natural amount of relative displacement - ZHOU Jian redshift proportional to the ZHOU Jian redshift plus 1 and inversely proportional to a new law of nature, and named for the ZHOU Jian’s law. March 8, 2009, Chinese scientists ZHOU Jian in the "Analytical Cosmology" [ZHOU Jian, Analytical Cosmology. China,2009-A-020687] proposed a basic method of parsing the universe. Written opinion to resolve this exploratory work as a ZHOU Jian's law discovered 5st anniversary on the occasion of the celebration today resolved to provide a solid foundation for the analytical astronomy. Really unthinkable ah, ZHOU Jian's Law over five birthday today, analytical astronomy was born, let his ZHOU Jian's Law discovered loudly shouted Come: Analytical astronomy was born! Analytical astronomy was born! ! Analytical astronomy was born! ! ! Let him excited solemnly announced to the world at this moment: ZHOU Jian's Law consistency characteristics explain the universe is feasible! Analytic Astronomy: (5) Basic Content In the analytic astronomy, the primary basic content is the conversion,is to convert Sky "points", the "point" we define it as a astronomical phenomena point, the next the basic content is to establish, is to create space (or plane) Cartesian coordinate system , using the Cartesian coordinate system of the astronomical phenomena point and real number (x, y, z) to establish one to one relationship, which is the basis of one to one relationship is established based on the ZHOU Jian's law of direct application, the basic content of the final is output, the output is an equation or equations, and these equations or equations on the expression of celestial objects in space in the presence of features, even if the whole universe exists feature as well. Thus, the Cartesian coordinates of the corresponding point of the astronomical phenomena and sum, astronomy relations and function close links between functions, we will be able to start from the astronomical observations, through the application of a Cartesian coordinate system, access astronomical phenomena features equations or equations, since achieve a very complex and very sophisticated astronomical research interconversion algebra, let us study astronomical number of studies on the same relationship as exceptionally easy, even cosmogonic problem, too, and even the whole universe eigenvalue problem is no exception. Analytic Astronomy: (6) Basic Theory See pictures :http://www.flickr.com/photos/zhoujian59/9143457524/in/photostream/ We know that our eyes have seen the light is visible, we are very familiar with a number of light, then how far does it spread? We can see in the night sky distant stars, which indicates that it can spread very far away, of course, if capable of transmitting visible light infinity, then the earth we live is no day or night, this is the Olbers paradox comes from. Why is this so? We may assume that there are countless reasons to explain such celestial regression, spatial expansion, etc., but why not from the light (electromagnetic radiation) in the propagation characteristics of the communication process to think about it? Through experiments, we only know that light (electromagnetic radiation) propagation speed limit is 30 million meters per second, which is the speed of light, if there are other features too? Such as its propagation distance problem, which in the end can spread far? I do not know, maybe we think it can spread infinity (which is the current mainstream understanding), but it will bring Olbers paradox problem, so let us into another with a hypothesis to explain the cycle of hypothetical assumptions , for example, with inflation theory to explain the Big Bang theory of the universe can not explain the flatness problem, and now have to use the multiverse "cosmic bubble" theory to explain the theory of inflation left in the cosmic microwave background radiation pattern in the presence of a very large "cold point" (Planck observations). No, we have to try new theory anyway, to find a breakthrough. We know that our observable universe is based on all the information light (electromagnetic radiation) in the dissemination process spread before us is the result of our observations, so we certainly observable universe with light (electromagnetic radiation) in the communication process the propagation characteristics relevant. Look! When we Ia supernovae in the Hubble diagram drawn constitutes a supernova Hubble diagram, when we called in accordance with the standard Big Bang cosmology theory to study it, we discovered that the universe is accelerating expansion, which is won the 2011 Nobel Prize in Physics Saarland • Matt Ball, Brian Schmidt and Adam • Reece • the three scientists in 1998 findings. However, when we follow the simple fitting method to study painting supernova Hubble diagram, we discovered that light (electromagnetic radiation) exists in the communication process with the propagation distance transmission wavelength increases to the red end of the regular natural displacement phenomenon, which is the Chinese ZHOU Jian scientist at June 29, 2008 findings, this phenomenon is named after the discoverer with it is called ZHOU Jian effect, which will use the natural variation of the discoverer named after the ZHOU Jian ‘s law. ZHOU Jian's law tells us that light (electromagnetic radiation) in the dissemination process exists transmission wavelength propagation distance increases to the red end of the regular natural displacement phenomenon, which is called ZHOU Jian effect, which is similar to the Doppler effect, but does not have any relationship with the Doppler effect. ZHOU Jian's law also told us that light (electromagnetic radiation) in the dissemination process exists transmission wavelength propagation distance increases to the red end of the regular amount of relative displacement displacement naturally called redshift, in order to distinguish it from the Doppler redshift and other redshift, but also in order to facilitate future studies, we will use the discoverer named, thus it will be defined as the ZHOU Jian redshift this redshift, and used in the "z" behind the footnote of "z" form, ie"zz" to represent. ZHOU Jian's law and then tell us that light (electromagnetic radiation) in the dissemination process of propagation distance and ZHOU Jian redshift proportional, and ZHOU Jian redshift plus 1 and inversely proportional to the constant of proportionality which it is called ZHOU Jian constants and used in "Z" is followed by a footnote "0" in the form, namely "Z0" to indicate that the Z0 = 13,771,980,862. 5685 light years (ly). ZHOU Jian's law further tells us that light (electromagnetic radiation) in the communication process there is a limit propagation distance, this limit propagation distance with "Rmax" to indicate that Rmax = 13,771,980,862. 5685 light years (ly), while light (electromagnetic radiation) to complete this limit transmission time interval elapsed from the call light propagation time limits, we use "T max" to indicate that Tmax = 13,771,980,862. 5685 years (ya). Thus, we do not have to explain, people will understand our planet all the studies so far given why the age of the universe at 13.82 billion years to finalize (Planck satellite observations), this is because the light (electromagnetic radiation) completed its limit propagation distance interval is the time elapsed 13.772 billion years. ZHOU Jian's law further tells us ........ ZHOU Jian's law to tell us something is too much, today is the ZHOU Jian's law found 5ts anniversary, to celebrate birthdays, we will use this piece of the ZHOU Jian's law with light (electromagnetic radiation) the whole process of propagation the basic theory of analytic astronomy picture gallery, to show ZHOU Jian's law tells us everything right, from which we can see not only the ZHOU Jian's law discovered observational basis, but also to be able to see the light (electromagnetic radiation) in the dissemination of the whole process the propagation characteristics at all times, including ZHOU Jian redshift, light propagation distance modulus, light propagation time and other parameters of the process of change. Analytic Astronomy: (7) Application Examples See pictures :http://www.flickr.com/photos/zhoujian59/9143552750/in/photostream/ Resolution Astronomy really useful for you? I said rumor, we were still practical application examples to prove it. From there it? From now been identified as one of the oldest star HD 140283 begin. By astronomical observations, we have obtained the star HD 140283 images [HubbleSite / 2013.3.7] and its redshift (observed redshift) zg = -0.000564 [sIMBAD], visual magnitude m = 7.205 ± 0.020 mag. [Casagrande et al.2010], through the HR diagram analysis, we also informed its equivalent in absolute magnitude M = 3.377 ± 0.027mag. [Howard et al.2013] Now, based on these known astronomical observations, astronomy analytic theory it with mathematical analysis, from which we can learn more about it. Look! Piece of science release Number. ZHOU-Jian-2013002 analytic series star chart astronomy application examples show, the star HD 140283 Zhou Jian redshift zz = 0.00000001380504, the distance r = 190.123395595 light years (ly), radiated out from its own light (electromagnetic radiation) spread to the propagation time in front of us t = 190.123395595 years (ya), its own Doppler redshift zd = -0.00056401380504 (Doppler redshift is negative, indicating that it is the Doppler blue shift), corresponding to the radial velocity υd = -169.039403 km / s (radial velocity is negative, indicating that it is moving toward the observer comes), which coordinates the celestial coordinates of the spatial position is x = -105.025319 light years (ly ), y = -154.325045 light years (ly), z = -36.060622 light years (ly), now, we get star chart shows itself radiated from the light (electromagnetic radiation) light propagating in all directions propagation equations expression. In fact, we do not believe this is true, including this writer, too, unless you can verify the results of the experiment are given. ZHOU Jian redshift from the point of view, too small to be observed in the laboratory can not be verified, but in any case we are able to give its distance astronomical observations to verify. Haha, thanks to the Hubble Space Telescope has now, through its precise astronomical observations, we have obtained the oldest star HD 140283 most accurate absolute parallax is 17.15 ± 0.14 milli arc seconds (MAS) [Howard et al.2013], the resolution astronomy is 190.123395595 light years distance given (ly), corresponding to the parallax is 17.155307 milli arc seconds (MAS), the theoretical value fully consistent with astronomical observations. Piece science release Number. ZHOU-Jian-2013002 analytic astronomy application examples let us see the following: First, the star HD 140283 astronomical phenomenon, including apparent magnitude, absolute magnitude, redshift (observed redshift), video and other data, converted into stars HD 140283 astronomical phenomenon point, the "point" can be used ZHOU Jian redshift zz, light propagation distance modulus dm, the light propagation time t to represent. Secondly, the establishment of spatial Cartesian coordinate system, according to the week's law and knowledge of celestial coordinates of the star HD 140283 astronomical phenomena point in Cartesian coordinates and space coordinates of real numbers (x, y, z) for one to one treatment, and treatment the result is to get the star HD 140283 itself radiated light (electromagnetic radiation) into space in all directions in the propagation of light propagation equations, referred to as the star HD 140283 light propagation equations. Finally, this study light propagation equations, which we learned star HD 140283 every moment of existence in the universe of real-time status. For example, we have found that the star HD 140283 is a known, has a complete record of the age of the oldest stars, old birthday age may up to 14.5±0.8 billion years [Howard et al.2013], based on the star when we HD 140283 light propagation equations further research will be able to know: (1) It was born out of the light radiated by the initial (electromagnetic radiation) has completed its limit the spread of the propagation distance cease to exist; (2) It is at a distance of 13.772 billion years ago today radiated light (electromagnetic radiation) have been gradually completed its limit the spread of the propagation distance cease to exist; (3) It is at a distance of today's 13.772 billion years after the radiated light (electromagnetic radiation) are gradually ground to its limits the propagation distance of this communication objectives spread, in the dissemination process, its propagation characteristics to ZHOU Jian redshift, the light propagation distance modulus, the light propagation time and other parameters to reflect; (4) it is emitted from a light (electromagnetic radiation) in the entire communication process in the formation of a radiation center of the sphere with its radius Rmax = 13,771,980,862. 5685 light (ly) of the radial ball form, we will hold the ball of light is defined as the spread of radiation spherical bodies, because the ball is the author's body, this can also be directly used his name to name the ball shape, it is called ZHOU Jian spherical bodies. In short, from the star HD 140283 radiated out of the light (electromagnetic radiation) all on its corresponding Zhou Jian spherical bodies have been completed or are being spread spread its existence 13.82 billion years older than 14.5 billion years to achieve is a normal phenomenon, we really no need to bother to set the big bang cosmological theories of the universe age set against the observed facts, we must prevent the use of a standard called the big Bang cosmology theory cocoon (get enmeshed in a web of one's own spinning) and unable to extricate themselves..
  2. Practical Significance In The Conversion Of The Cartesian Coordinate System To Zhou Jian Coordinate System Zhou Jian(周坚) / July 18, 2012 (611, Liuchang road, Liu Bei district , Liuzhou city , Guang Xi ,China 545012 E-mail:13237720248@163.com) [/url] We know that in the Cartesian coordinate system, the location of any point M on the plane, with Cartesian coordinates to unique expression. From the point M draw a vertical axis a straight line, which straight line to intersect with the x axis at one point, and that the intersection of M points in the x-axis coordinate. Similarly, from the point M draw a perpendicular to the y axis of a straight line, which a straight line and y axes intersect at one point, and that the intersection of M-point coordinates in the y coordinate axis. In this way, we can get the Cartesian coordinates of the point M M (x, y). For example, the illustration of practical significance in the conversion of the Cartesian coordinate system coordinate system to Zhou Jian, M1, M2 and M3 and M4 point Cartesian coordinates of M1 (2,3), M2 (3, -3), M3 (-2, -2) and M4 (-3,1). However, in the process of observation of the universe, we can not have direct access to the specific coordinates of distant celestial bodies, which limits the direct application of the Cartesian coordinate system in cosmology. Cartesian coordinate system for cosmology research services? Can the Cartesian coordinate system to show their talents in the areas of research in cosmology it? After Zhou Jian’s law was found, based on the direct application of the Zhou Jian’s law, the Cartesian coordinate system is converted to Zhou Jian coordinate system, Cartesian coordinate system will be able to service in the universe studies, you can let the Cartesian coordinate system to show their talents in the field of cosmology! Look! Converted Zhou Jian coordinate system, the location of any objects M in the plane, we are still able to use Cartesian coordinates to unique expression, and specific forms of expression is the increase in the expression of the Cartesian coordinate system on the basis of a condition, this condition that we observed corresponds to the celestial Zhou Jian redshift zz. As a result, the rectangular coordinates of the observer of any objects M is M (x, y, and zz), where, x and y is still the coordinates of the corresponding axis, zz is the coordinate Zhou Jian redshift. For example, in the Cartesian coordinate system, M1, M2 , M3 and M4 point in rectangular coordinates are the M1 (2,3), M2 (3, -3), M3 (-2, -2) and M4 (-3 , 1), the coordinate system is converted to Zhou Jian, their corresponding Cartesian coordinate M1 (2,3,0.026884), M2 (3, -3,0.031786), M3 (-2, -2,0.020968) and M4 (-3,1,0.023501), they meet the conditions , this a special case of the Zhou Jian’s law algebraic equations, which, Z0 Zhou Jian constant, Z0 = 13,771,980,862.6086 ly (13.772 billion light-years), the limit of its physical significance is light (electromagnetic radiation) limits the propagation distance in the communication process, which is similar to light (electromagnetic radiation) in the communication process propagation velocity is the speed of light, like on any light (electromagnetic radiation) in the dissemination of the process can not be endlessly propagate to infinity. As a result, all objects in the universe, the relative observer, we can coordinate the expression of the coordinates is nothing more than a point, but Zhou Jian coordinate system, it is not simply a reflection of a point, while the also gives the characteristics of the corresponding objects relative observer of the observed astronomical phenomena, such as Zhou Jian redshift. Therefore, when we study the meaning of these points, in fact, we are in the study is implicit in the back of the Cosmological Significance, or astronomy significance of this point, the Zhou Jian coordinate system given the function of the universe and astronomy, all observation wonders of the universe and the planetarium, we can use coordinates in the Zhou Jian coordinate system label, can be transformed into a function or equation to study. Thus,, the creation of the Zhou Jian coordinate system between algebra and relative observer to observe the universe has set up a bridge, it makes the concept of cosmology and astronomy able to use algebraic methods to describe the relative observer of the universe observation which can be observed in the wonders of the universe and the planetarium and so the algebraic form of expression, so it will be advanced algebraic methods used in the study of cosmology and astronomy, which is the Cartesian coordinate system conversion to the Zhou Jian coordinate system of practical significance in the post, really profound ah, it is the landmark symbol of cosmology into the algebra of cosmology. It is a landmark symbol of astronomy to enter algebraic astronomy! Flag! Flag! Landmark signs. Note: Detailed discussion of the Zhou Jian’s law, see the June 29, 2012, entitled " Zhou Jian’s law: to celebrate the discovery of the fourth anniversary of Bowen.
  3. Cartesian coordinates is converted to the Zhou Jian coordinates Zhou Jian(周坚) / July 16, 2012 (611, Liuchang road, Liu Bei district , Liuzhou city , Guang Xi ,China 545012 E-mail:13237720248@163.com) In mathematics, the Cartesian coordinates is rectangular coordinates, it is an orthogonal coordinate system by two mutually perpendicular O points overlap axis, forming the plane. In this plane, the coordinates of any point are based on the number of axes corresponding to the coordinates of the point set. Using the rectangular coordinates, all plane geometry shape can explicitly use algebraic formulas to express, the Cartesian coordinate of each point are all on the shape of plane geometry to comply with the algebraic formulas. For example, a distance from the center circle of 2 using the formula to represent. However, in cosmology, due to very distant celestial distance, their distances we can not use direct observation method was informed that, which requires a conversion, is about the distance parameter can not be learned using the method of direct observation converted to the parameters that can be learned using the method of direct observation, the discovery of the Zhou Jian’s law has created the conditions for this conversion. Zhou Jian’s law tells us that light (electromagnetic radiation) propagation distance in the communication process with the transmission wavelength to the red end of the displacement of the relative change, Zhou Jian redshift is proportional to, the Zhou Jian redshift plus 1 and is inversely proportional to. This propagation distance and Zhou Jian redshifts correspond to the relationship we applied to the Cartesian coordinates, we see that the coordinate system a distance observation converted to the observed Zhou Jian redshift, which is based on the Zhou Jian’s law Cartesian coordinates, in order to facilitate the exposition, we might as well give it to create the name of the creator of this coordinate system is named Zhou Jian coordinates. Using Zhou Jian coordinates everything in the plane all the celestial distance in accordance with Zhou Jian redshift of observation parameter algebraic formulas explicit expression out, all in the plane all the celestial distance can in accordance with Zhou Jian redshift of observation parameters as a point Cartesian coordinates, and they are to comply with the algebraic formulas. For example, a distance from the center of the circle (observer) for all objects on the circle of 200 million light years, not only can continue to use the formula said, but also converted to , "zz" is what we observed in the 200 million light-years outside of all the celestial bodies Zhou Jian redshift is 0.014736 Zhou Jian redshift recalculated. Detailed diagram, see the Cartesian coordinates to convert the schematic to the Zhou Jian coordinates. In the Cartesian coordinates to convert the schematic to the Zhou Jian coordinates, we can see that in the study of cosmology, although the distance of distant objects we can not be measured directly, so that the Cartesian coordinate system to lose the direct application of the conditions, but when we will be distant celestial distance observation for redshift observations after, based on Zhou Jian’s law, its distance can be directly observed redshift to determine the corresponding distance on the scale of the Cartesian coordinates, mark them Zhou Jian redshift one to one, which is converted to the Zhou Jian coordinates, from the Cartesian coordinates in the study of cosmology has been effectively extended application. Course in the application must be worth to remind, or attention, we observed red shift of distant celestial bodies which includes not only generated by the Zhou Jian effect of Zhou Jian redshift, but also by the Doppler effect of Doppler red shift or blue shift, we must adopt some special means of disposing of them separated from for those redshifts,directly on distant objects greater than 1 above can be applied directly, it is because eradiation from such a distance on the celestial light (electromagnetic radiation) spread to the front of the observer when Zhou Jian redshift Zhou Jian effect, has been far greater than produced by the Doppler effect Doppler redshift or blue shift can be applied directly, the distance (in the Analytical Cosmology defined as the standard distance) and the error of the true distance of the celestial bodies within one-thousandth or ten thousandth, or even less than one hundred thousandth or millionth. Note: Zhou Jian’s law in detail, please refer to the June 29, 2012, entitled " Zhou Jian’s law: to celebrate the discovery of four anniversary.
  4. 9、The seeds of the analytical method Supernova Hubble diagram based on the two groups in 1998 found that the universe is accelerating the expansion of a further study found that after Zhou Jian’s law, based on the Zhou Jian’s law gave us a revelation, that is, light (electromagnetic radiation) propagation distance and relative change in the dissemination process of the transmission wavelength to the red end of the displacement, called Zhou Jian redshift has only one relationship. We know that the distance of distant objects is not possible directly to measure, we now estimate the distance of distant objects are based on the application of Hubble's law, in Hubble's law Hubble constant is the vagaries of the constant, when we choose different objects in the sample study, we have obtained Hubble constant is not the same, so far we can only determine it to fluctuate within a certain interval, therefore, for us estimate the distance of distant objects to bring to an error we can not be determined, and this error is unpredictable. Today, our ability based on the Zhou Jian’s law of light (electromagnetic radiation) propagation distance in the communication process with the transmission wavelength with increasing propagation distance and the law of displacement relative to the red end of the change, this call Zhou Jian redshift has only correspondence between the characteristics of the observations of the distance is converted to the observation of Zhou Jian redshift? We know, we observed redshift of a distant celestial bodies, it is impossible is simply a red shift, but a comprehensive reflection of the variety of mechanisms redshift, which we are very familiar objects relative to the observer movement Doppler effect Doppler redshift, moreover, red shift, of which there are unexplained in the big bang cosmology, it is called the cosmological redshift, it is defined as the space the redshift caused by the overall expansion, but in the analytic cosmology, we will call it a Zhou Jian redshift, which is defined as the transmission wavelength of light (electromagnetic radiation) in the communication process with the increase of propagation distance displacement to the red end of the natural phenomena of the law, due to this natural phenomenon is found by Zhou Jian, so it is called Zhou Jian effect. By actual observation, we found that the departure from the movement of celestial bodies relative observer or the opposite movement of the Doppler effect Doppler redshift or Doppler blue shift is much larger than the objects very close distance, Zhou Jian redshiftin the red shift in the leading role, but, in the case of very distant objects distance, distant celestial radiation out of the light (electromagnetic radiation) in the communication process, its transmission wavelength with the propagation distance increases regularly to the red end of the displacement effect called Zhou Jian effect Zhou Jian redshift is much larger than the Doppler red shift or blue shift, play a leading role in the redshift. Thus, the same day, the body of the distance to a certain extent, we will be able to based on this unique correspondence between Zhou Jian’s law given propagation distance, and Zhou Jian redshift observations of the distance is converted to the Zhou Jian redshift of observation. To this distance observations into practical application for the Zhou Jian redshift of the observation, we think of the Cartesian coordinate system. Zhou Jian redshift, we will coordinate scale of distance in the Cartesian coordinate system marked the only one to one, then we can see that an observation of celestial bodies will be Zhou Jian redshift observation parameters for the array in coordinates corresponding to the coordinates of this redshift the observational characteristics of the wonders of the universe as a basic object of study "points" and "Number" axis correspond to the results, just as analytic geometry with the basic object of study of the algebraic number of "elements" point ", corresponding next, we can refer to the geometric problem into an algebra problem, the curve or surface into a way of thinking to solve geometric problems for the equation, the function, the same the universe into an algebra problem, directly observed characteristics of the wonders of the universe is transformed into the equation, the function to solve the problem of the universe. Ha ha, the analytical method to solve the problems of the universe so that the bud sprout! The use algebraic methods to solve the problems of the universe thought sprouting seeds will sprout? The basic idea is to become a viable theory? Only allow us to be bold in the actual observation applications to be validated.
  5. 8、Observations of the universe In fact, the observation in the universe, the universe as a whole are the only exist through light (electromagnetic radiation) of the propagation characteristics, namely the light (electromagnetic radiation) limit velocity-speed c, and ultimate transmission distance Zhou Jian constant-Z0, they all reflected in our before observer. Relative observer, the observer can only be observed by the observer for the Globe, the radius of a ball for Zhou Jian constant Z0 (Z0 = 13,771,980,862.6086 ly, 13.772 billion light-years), the universe spherical bodies,only feelings of all objects within a finite universe spherical bodies relative observer less than a Zhou Jian constant Z0 radiation of light (electromagnetic radiation), the spherical bodies of the universe outside the celestial radiation out of the light (electromagnetic radiation), the observer can not be directly observed, but be sure to observe them, then only through the movement closer to them, or to move closer to the movement of the observer, so that between the observer and the celestial the distance is less than Zhou Jian constant Z0 to feel this like we observe the world in the fog, we only see ourselves as the center of a circle radius of visibility within the limited world, in order to see the visibility outside world, we must exercise, the world outside the visibility of the movement manipulation continue to enter the visibility is less than to observe. Of course, the movement in the universe, we can not like moving in the fog so easy, we must learn to build spacecraft, we must learn to spacecraft and spacecraft rendezvous and docking, not only that, we have to learn how to deep space in the universe safe free to fly, In addition, we have to learn the stars, to see galaxies, the stars and see the galaxy is not only in order to appreciate their beauty and splendor, but one can see them to the distance between us from the distance,distance! Distance! Perhaps we do not believe we have one can know the capacity of the stars in the distance, but Zhou Jian’s law is found in order to let us have this wisdom of the eye's ability to the analytical cosmological order so that we learn how the next day observing the stars distance the birth. Four hundred years ago, the Italian scientist Galileo invented the telescope, let us know how to watch our universe, and four hundred years later, Zhou Jian, Chinese scientists discovered Zhou Jian’s law and the creation of analytical cosmology, let us learn how to measuring the stars in our sky, let us learn how to measure our universe.
  6. Zhou Jian Star Chart 2012073: redshift z = 10 of galaxies UDFj-39546284 only 30000 light years size Zhou Jian(周坚) / July 11, 2012 (611, Liuchang road, Liu Bei district , Liuzhou city , Guang Xi ,China 545012 E-mail:13237720248@163.com) The universe is like this, when you simply to observation it, all the guess may,and when you have mastered the mathematical analysis method to study it again after, all of that guess don't exist. NASA / ESA Hubble Space Telescope, shooting an ultra-deep field, the candidate UDFj-39546284 galaxies as a faint red BLOB appear. Learned according to the professional research report (RJBouwens, et al.2009), observations of galaxies UDFj-39546284 redshift z = 10, apparent brightness of m = 28.9 (H band). When we will the two direct observation data to draw Zhou Jian diagram in mathematical analysis found that the candidate galaxies UDFj -39546284 is a distance we 12,519,982,602 ly (12.52 billion light-years), absolutely brightness is 18.034 mag, Zhou Jian function by the calculation of the galaxies size is 31,397 light-years of small galaxies. But here, it should be noted, the analysis result is based on the observed data of H band for mathematical analysis results, because Zhou Jian diagram is V band depending on the magnitude of the benchmark for drawing, so use H band depending on the magnitude observed data obtained by the mathematical analysis results, and use V band depending on the magnitude observed data obtained by the mathematical analysis results in these observation error, and the specific error size needs further research, but its distance is accurate, this is because Zhou Jian effect produced by the Zhou Jian redshift has been at this distance a decisive role, but the Doppler effect of Doppler redshift distance to little effect caused by the results. Of course, we can also use the big bang cosmology theory to estimate. According to the news introduce acknowledge that based on the color of it, astronomers believe, its light after 13.2 billion years before we arrived. In contrast, the big bang cosmology and analytical cosmology determined in the 0.68 billion light-years distance error, and the error is less than six percent. For comparison, the candidate galaxies UDFj -39546284 if it is similar to the one we live in the Milky Way galaxy of words, we will be able to observed to it is a V band of apparent brightness in V 27.234 mag of galaxies. To the candidate galaxies UDFj -39546284 mathematical analysis of the details of the Zhou Jian star chart 2012073 has been clearly marked out, from which we can feel we as with the earth at the background of the observer and the observation redshift z = 10 observed by current of the most distant galaxy inner link, and what we observed called the observable universe internal relations. Specifically is, we will with the galaxy UDFj-39546284, and the relative our observable universe closely associated with the link is light (electromagnetic radiation) mutual communication, caused by the light (electromagnetic radiation) and not the spread of as we once thought that the spread of infinite process, but limited the spread of the process, it is the limit of the transmission distance of the Zhou Jian’s law that Zhou Jian constant Z0 = 13,771,980,862.6086 ly (13.772 billion light-years), this is our observations with the earth at the background can observations of these wonders why the universe is the real reason for this observation state. Of course, according to the big bang cosmology the universe is a standard model to understand, that only inflation, not only that, it is still in a range acceleration, and even in another range slow inflation, is the expansion of the diversified process ah, that doesn't work, we still have to assumption that they must be in what the Higgs boson the magic "god particle," the "ocean" who, so they can keep control of inflation, otherwise, they are the material would "lazy" without a quality, they will not behave themselves entirely at the speed of light through our universe. Ah, let them go to inflation, the expansion of the hypothesis is not anyway to what scruples cosmological principle, more do not need to consider what matter exists in nature, just let the Higgs boson of the "god particle" give all the substance of a quality, and the universe will before us and orderly inflation, inflation, until the universe into "ice" and "lonely death" to, such in the universe that since there is no quality rather than as photonic as at the speed of light through our universe and run without a trace of the universe is much, much better.
  7. 7、The observation evidence of the Zhou Jian's law In 2003, the United States launched the Wilkinson microwave anisotropy probe (WMAP) after that year of observation data shows that the universe's age is 13.7 ±0.2 billion years, and that is what we today is often quoted as the support of the big bang cosmology a universe of the beginning of the important evidence, actually, it reflects the true out of the physical meaning is light (electromagnetic radiation) complete transmission distance limit of time interval, the time interval is 13,771,980,862.6086 years (13.772 billion), WMAP observations 13.7±0.2 billion years in error range and the exact, and in this time intervals of light (electromagnetic radiation) at the speed of light the completed transmission distance is 13,771,980,862.6086 light-years (13.772 billion light-years), this is the Zhou Jian’s law that Zhou Jian constant Z0 = 13,771,980,862.6086 light-years, that is WMAP observations is actually Zhou Jian’s law direct observation evidence, only we are according to the big bang cosmology the standard model to understand its observation data just. Might as well we reflect on, from Zhou Jian’s law discovery process to see, Zhou Jian’s law Zhou Jian constant unexpectedly is also the from 1998 found that the universe's expansion is accelerating the vice 60 a Ia supernova Hubble diagram [Riess et al. 1998, Perlmutter et al. 1999], and standard cosmological model can give a and high-redshift supernovae distribution with the best Ia theoretical curves, Zhou Jian’s law should also can give such a and the best anastomosis with the theoretical curves, is it a coincidence? !Even if be coincidence that also impossible to be perfect, so coincidence. So far, we have every reason to determine, in 1998 found that the universe's expansion is accelerating supernova Hubble diagram and launch in 2003 years of the WMAP observation data, they Zhou Jian’s law through the "bridge" so closely together, they all become Zhou Jian’s law the most direct observation of the evidence.
  8. The Higgs boson is the source of the mass of the assumption itself is self-contradictory Zhou Jian (周坚)/ July 8, 2012 from the CMS and ATLAS Collaboration scientists announced in Beijing July 4 afternoon, they in large European Hadron Collider "God particle, the Higgs boson, we have been the major sites massive reports, ecstatic. Really, I had really thought discovered the "God particle", did not expect to know from the facts of the expert's report to confirm the discovery of the "God particle" at least more than 1 year even longer, there may be also need to create a linear electron-positron collider for further careful study. Hey, I really do not know what to say, the first reaction is: unrecognized announced, ulterior motives. Something of the science is very strict, especially its logic. I was not in particle physics, the author further in-depth study of the photograph given in 1998 by Perlmutter and Reiss, scientists discovered that the universe is accelerating expansion of the supernova Hubble diagram, in case there is no outside the box constraints (fortunately I did not bogged down in the quagmire of big bang cosmology, otherwise now quiet and precise expansion of Cosmology monograph complacent completed on June 29, 2008, to explain the universe is how accurate expansion for the big bang cosmology into precise description of and work), from naturally found a Zhou Jian’s law on June 29, 2008, Zhou Jian coordinate system based on the Cartesian coordinate system, and promote the use of algebraic methods (analytical method) to solve the problem of the analytical cosmology was born on March 8, 2009. In order to solve the problems of our observable universe, the Higgs boson "God particle", although problems in particle physics, but I must also give a positive interpretation, we must answer in the end it is the presence or absence not answer with a little bit ambiguous, and must make the affirmative choice between existence and nonexistence. Indeed, this is trouble for ourselves, you know, countless top scientists are to work for it, they pour cold water is simply reckless, arrogant, kick against the pricks behavior, you think you are! But as the discovery of the discoverer of the Zhou Jian’s law as the creation of analytical cosmology founder, it is the bounden duty of human development, the obligations entrusted to us by these explorers. To answer the problem of the existence of the Higgs boson the "God particle", we must know what it is in the end. We know that in nature, the interaction force between the objects can be divided into four kinds, namely, gravitational force (gravity), the electromagnetic force, strong interaction and weak interaction force. Einstein's theory of relativity gravity, theoretical physicists began to try to establish a unified model, in order to explain the three kinds of force by the interaction of all particles, which is the standard model. The model of elementary particles is divided into three categories, quarks, leptons and bosons predicted the existence of 62 kinds of elementary particles. With the experimental physicist who made the greater the accelerator more, unknown particles of the standard model predicts that all appeared in the laboratory, only the most important Higgs boson is still "at large". Yes ah, the Higgs boson is the cornerstone of the entire standard model, which 61 of the 62 elementary particles in the construction of more made the greater the accelerator was found, but to no avail, we must find 62, the last one called the Higgs boson, is really a "God particle", it found that the decision whether or not the 61 previously found that the fate of particles, you know, if it existence, constitute everything in our universe there is no quality. Really terrible standard model, this assumption is established or not the "God particle" the existence of our universe, including the fate of our humanity hanging it, our universe, including our human in front of us, the Higgs boson "God particle" does not exist. "God particle" Why is this so critical? The key is that it is the source of the material quality, the quality of all the material in the universe is called the Higgs boson "God particle", conferred by the charity are This also includes our humanity, Otherwise, the standard model can not be justified. We now look at how it can not be justified. According to the theory of the Higgs, the Higgs boson is the quality of other particles. Cruising in the "sea" of the Higgs boson by its role arising from inertia, finally have the quality. Then all the particles interact in the framework of the three kinds of force except through gravity, unification under the "standard model", built into the wider world. If the Higgs boson does not exist, we now observed cosmic wonders are impossible, this is because there is no quality of particles such as photons, they are running the speed of light, which leads to all particles to the speed of light through the universe. From the point of view of the assumptions of the standard model, the Higgs boson the "God particle" must exist, otherwise all other particles have no mass. However, it does not know that we thought not, according to the scientists report in the latest experiment of the Large Hadron Collider to find the Higgs boson the "God particle": CMS: Higgs quality 125.3 GeV, the confidence level of 4.9 sigma is. ATLAS: the Higgs quality 126.5 GeV, local confidence level of 5 sigma. Haha, the "God particle" quality results also give a degree of confidence. Will the quality of the "God particle" is what gives, we can imagine, the "God particle" is not only the other particles formed the basis of quality, but also form the basis of their own quality, like a child who is not his mother gave birth to conferred life, but he gave birth to their own and give yourself a life, which in itself is not logical, self-contradictory, contrary to the natural attributes of material existence. Now we go back one step in terms of even such a Higgs boson is the formation of all particle mass, the "God particle", the Big Bang is given a quality of all particles, so that all particles do not like photon as the speed of light through the universe. But do not know that we thought not, after the Big Bang "singularity" is not in accordance with the speed of light in the expansion of the universe, but skyrocketing in the form of the universe rapidly disappearing, this can the symbols we observed in homogeneous isotropic Space features. Hard to imagine it, "God particle" should not the big bang "singularity" of the moment, but the quality of produce in the universe is disappearing soaring "Ocean", this first quality "Ocean" The only particle in the "Ocean" cruising is logical, but the standard Big Bang model tells us that all particles are the product of the singular point of the "big bang, I really do not know how to do in the universe so uniformly distributed cruising Is they are also in the universe is rapidly disappearing boom, Should be generated after the "Ocean" soared to the formation of quality. As a result, the supremacy of the big bang "singularity" simply did not produce any particles, the result of an explosion it is just the expansion of the universe (what in the expansion of the universe we do no need to care for him), to determine the degree of expansion of the universe even subsequent surge, soaring rapidly disappearing universe (of course, the surge mechanism we simply can not care for him), so that the universe homogeneous and isotropic appearance in line with what we observed. Hey, guess guess assumptions do not need what kind of logic, the more absurd arguments the more mysterious, it simply will not let us know the true situation. Haha, you do not understand it, this is our subjective ideas, the natural attributes of material existence, we can all aside, what cosmological principle, we need only the mysterious principle. You know, because of this paradox was given to this mysterious, we have a growing, growing, growing ... the accelerator, in order again in the future to build a more big, bigger, bigger ...... accelerator, will have more, more, more ...... idiot to this exploration to continue, continue, continue ...... conducted 13.7 billion years to make We have the opportunity to achieve, achieve, achieve ... the journey of through time and space, to let us back, back, back to ... our own past. We humans Yeah, wake up. We humans own in order to deep space in the universe never survive, we must abandon the sinking of what the elixir of life to find, must be down to earth down the face of the natural properties of material existence, it must abandon all assumptions and unrealistic . We really can not guess guess to guess a waste of our own human valuable and the only time, time! Time! We humans from now to turn things around in time, enough time! Enough time! In this article sign off on the occasion, as the discoverer of the Zhou Jian’s law, as analytical cosmology founder, I here solemnly report, report! Report! Higgs boson the "God particle" cosmic mystery of the product, it certainly does not exist! Does not exist! Does not exist! According to reports, before the LHC startup, Hawking had charge over $ 100 bet, bet on the "God particle" can not be found. Hawking Mr. seems to throw in the towel, I just want to say that the rules of the game is the system of five strikes and three wins, this is just the first round how you will be able to throw in the towel it? Do you have your own correct understanding of the doubt? !
  9. Find "god particle" : not sure that announced that The drinker's heart is not in the cup Zhou Jian (周坚)/ July 6, 2012 This morning, in the world wide web BBS superior columns, see this article theme of "god particle confirmed that it will be at least a year China super one percent contribution" the thread, this just know, make sure the "god particle" found that at least need more than one year or longer, may also need to create a straight line the electron-positron collider to conduct further careful study. This makes the author think of as early as 2010 released on July 30, entitled "Chinese scientists remind don't again for the large hadron collider waste of the earth's resources," bowen, from the point of view of the analytical cosmology tell us, the universe is material universe, and the existence of matter form is the diversity, it in certain conditions to its existing form mutual change, this kind of transformation process of timing is, can use "life", "death" to describe the concept, making it our colorful universe, but as the universe as a whole would not exist birth and death (birth and die), and said, because the universe itself is only a whole collection of material existence only. And in the last remind us, don't again for the large hadron collider waste earth resources, should be limited to study the earth's resources to build real can prevent cosmic rays spaceship!!!! This is the human to deep space on the right way and forever! This makes the author and think of as early as 2011 released on July 29, entitled "review: Europe and the two big laboratory says that the" god particle "are all trace of the funds to blame "bowen, this paper wrote: with widespread" 2011 will be the year of the god particle "view, time has entered into the second half, god particle" PingZong XiaYing "has not revealed. In order to explain party funds, in order to be able to raise 8.5 billion pounds more smoothly new build a for 31 miles of tunnels, the international linear collider (ILC) lay the basis, really have to so ah, otherwise people to the "god particle" lose hope, and even a kaiser couldn't find you say this to raise 8.5 billion pounds to go there again. Yes, 2011 already in the past, now already is July 2012, 2012 has also passed half, no decent found, the next step is to build a preparation for the international linear collider (ILC) and how to persuade the kaiser, frankly speaking, everything is capital to blame. Look! No wonder the European the large hadron collider's scientists to such high-profile vigorously announced, announced that such a has not been confirmed the "god particle", the rigorous scientific it just so so, the drinker's heart really is not in the cup, therefore the author immediately give the following reply: Ha ha, just what I thought. "CERN released today is just a preliminary results, there was no final confirmation of new particles observed is the higgs wave craps." High-energy particles of Chinese academy of sciences, two scientists have said, although scientists in that new particles is likely to be the "god particle", but science will let preciseness of the results confirmed that at least need more than one year or longer, may also need to create a straight line the electron-positron collider to conduct further careful study. The drinker's heart is not in the cup, create a new... , the contribution of China must be "far more than ten percent". The following is the article theme of "god particle confirmed that it will be at least a year China super one percent contribution" to see the full text of the post. Ellipsis The critical listening points are in the last 3 minutes or so.
  10. 6、physical meaning of the Zhou Jian's law Zhou Jian’s Law physical meaning is light (electromagnetic radiation) during the course of the dissemination of the propagation distance transmission wavelength increases, and regularly to the red end of displacement, its to a red end of the relative displacement amount on the called Zhou Jian redshift, we use the "zz" to said it and light (electromagnetic radiation) transmission distance r meet equation. For comparison, we see the Hubble's law physical significance. The Hubble's law physical meaning is the departure from the movement of light source on the line of sight relative observer wavelength changes with the velocity and displacement to the red end of the relative displacement to the red side is called the Doppler redshift, we use the "zd" to said, and it meet with departure from depending on the speed υ = czd relationship, both sides divided by the Hubble constant, from which we get the distance r between the light source to the observer, that is, . We know that Hubble's law is the foundation of Big Bang cosmology was established. However, from 1929 to now, 80 years later, we really still can not accurately determine the Hubble constant, in the actual observations, we select a different celestial sample study, the Hubble constant, there different results (see Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, J Hochra 2008, decades of research, summarized the results of schematic), the Hubble constant is change even come and go uncertain constant, this constant uncertainty Hubble's law became the theoretical cornerstone of a fatal problem. Research results schematic of the Hubble constant Let us look at the Zhou Jian’s law, it was found in 2008, it is found that the Zhou Jian constant based on the universe's expansion is accelerating the 60 of the observation data of the supernova Ia decided, namely Zhou Jian constant Z0 = 13,771,980,862.6086 light-years, and clear its physical meaning is light (electromagnetic radiation) in the propagation of the extreme transmission distance, it and light (electromagnetic radiation) limit velocity, namely the speed of light, they together constitute the light (electromagnetic radiation) limit propagation characteristics of complete.
  11. Responding To The Scientists Announced That The Newly Discovered Particles May Be The God Particl Zhou Jian (周坚)/ July 4, 2012 Beijing time, July 4 message from the CMS and ATLAS Collaboration, scientists announced that they found in Europe's Large Hadron Collider "God particle, the Higgs boson. First of all congratulations to the scientists for many years struggling to find the standard model Higgs boson, and now finally exposing the truth about the matter. We know that in the standard model Higgs boson is considered to be the key to human understanding of the universe. Physicists believe that the Higgs boson to give the quality of the composition of atomic particles. Without quality, these particles will be the speed of light across the universe, can not be connected together to form atoms, which constitute the basic unit of the universe, large planets as small as human beings. Don't know we want to have a no, any material quality is the higgs boson the "god particle" give alms, otherwise this material would at the speed of light across the universe. In the standard model, space, time, material, etc., are "singularity" the product of the big bang, "singularity" failed to explode, everything would be all don't exist, but the explosion, the universe was born, we first put aside whether it before the explosion that need it the inoculation places, just research it spread of the universe to expand a problem, no matter how we can not accept them all is spread at the speed of light to expand the universe, they each must, in accordance with our subjective intend for inflation, the atoms form the formation of the atom, the star is formed into stars, galaxies formed the formation of galaxies, and even form our human, and so on, if not in our subjective intend to inflation is repaired, such tinkering theory really don't know we humans will to when the, may still further waste earth resources to build more large hadron collider to verify the "god particle" higgs bosons existing solid evidence. Don't believe me, in found suspected "god particle" higgs bosons existence by the experimental data, the next step to explore the work is so, let us continue to see such a large report performance. According to the United States for many years MWAP satellite detection of the cosmic microwave background radiation data show that our age of the universe is only 13.7 billion years, and 13.7 billion years of light transmission distance is 13.7 billion light-years, based on the standard model, the cosmic microwave background radiation is the universe infinite density of high temperature unlimited "singularity" after the big bang the cooling of the results. Because the higgs boson gives the appearance of all matter has the quality, therefore, all material is not possible at the speed of light in the universe through, so, we should not be in the distance the cosmic microwave background radiation is 13.7 billion light-years place exists, the only light travels at the speed of light in 13.7 billion years to reach so far away, this is the universe 13.7 billion years after the birth of the growth of the results, but we now exists in the truth here. With the higgs boson the "god particle" although the existence of solution of all matter particles are not at the speed of light across the universe, this means that we can't be in the front of the light to observation its existence, this is cosmic expansion brings the confused, how do we resolve the birth of the universe in 13.7 billion years after the observed by the cosmic microwave background radiation problems, we can't use the expanding the wavelength of light that is spun to Western Europe. Perhaps the author I don't understand the big bang cosmology the standard model, but the tinkering is truly the standard model is confusing, if the higgs boson the "god particle" really can't find, it should be a great good thing, at the very least we can soon get rid of to rob Peter to pay Paul repair the theory. It is a pity we also really find, find the "god particle" suspected of higgs bosons, look! Two separate group of scientists may have discovered evidence of the existence of god particle. These two separate group separately secret independent experiment. But the two groups, CMS and ATLAS, will continue to study found god particle exist until the conclusive evidence. Ha ha, the higgs boson the "god particle" ah, you don't exist is impossible, to give us a human face me, or CMS and ATLAS will find you again in 13.7 billion! Just don't believe that 13.7 billion years you can still hiding, the higgs boson you, the "god particle".
  12. 5、The relationship of the Zhou Jian's Law Zhou Jian's law and distant objects (galaxies, etc.) the two parameters, namely, light (electromagnetic radiation) transmitted from the celestial to the observer in front of the spread of distance r and Zhou Jian redshift zz, as long as able to determine one can be informed of theirtwo. In the actual observation, we are able to directly observed object (galaxies, etc.) of the redshift, but in the directly observed redshift exist two generation mechanism completely different redshift, namely the Doppler effect of Doppler redshift and by the Zhou Jian effect of Zhou Jian redshift (in particular the universe there is obvious environment gravitational red shift, such as neutron stars and so on, to make the universe problem is simplified, be in usually we can be neglected). In order to separate the two redshift, we use plus footnotes "d" and "z" to distinguish between the Doppler effect caused by the Doppler redshift zd and Zhou Jian effect caused by the Zhou Jian redshift zz , and what we observed the redshift of with footnotes added "g" way to say, called the redshift observations zg, the relation between them is zg = zz+zd. Because Zhou Jian redshift can achieve is infinite, therefore, a universe in which we can observation to a very large redshift, in theory, we can observation to the infinite redshift. When we would observe redshift zg all as doppler effect caused by the doppler redshift zd to study the universe, thus appeared the big bang cosmology. However, when we would observe redshift zg all by Zhou Jian effect caused by as Zhou Jian redshift zz to research the universe, which appeared a accurately determine objects (galaxies, etc) the distance of the standard distance. And then, when we simultaneous consider the two red shift, objects (galaxies, etc) the exact distance in the vicinity of the standard distance. In the actual observations, the distance of the observation is the most critical. Because object (galaxies, etc) from the very far away, triangle parallax method that's been failure, and also by the objects with the relative movement brought about by the systematic error, this is we can't through own efforts to overcome error, so we have to look for other ways. We know that the definition of the distance modulus, distance modulus and distance has a direct correspondence between, as long as we determine a distance modulus of objects (galaxies, etc.) the distance thus determined. In the distance modulus of only two parameters, namely apparent magnitude mv and absolute magnitude Mv, the apparent magnitude mv is the value that we can determined by direct observation through telescopes and other observation equipment, the key now is how to accurately determine the their absolute magnitudes. For stars speaking, we study very thoroughly, through the direct observation of the stars spectrum, and again in the H-R diagram determine their absolute magnitude, thereby obtain the distance of the stars. For galaxy speaking, we can get through direct observation of the galaxy redshift, in order to make things simple, we can temporarily regardless of galaxies relative we (observers) of the relative movement of factors, the will of the observed by galaxy redshift all as Zhou Jian redshift, which based on the calculation of Zhou Jian’s law for a standard distance from the reference to call it, then consider the influence of relative motion to get the true distance galaxies. In order to make the corresponding relation can be directly reflected in the glance of, basis found the Zhou Jian’s law that a very simple definition of distance modulus, we draw a picture of depending on the visual magnitude –Zhou Jian redshift relationship diagram (in Zhou Jian redshift as a benchmark relationship diagram) or see the visual magnitude -distance relationship diagram (the distance as a benchmark of the relationship diagram), they are collectively referred to as Zhou Jian diagram(See full Zhou Jian diagram). Two different benchmark Zhou Jian diagram Graph of the brightness of the celestial bodies said y-coordinate depending on the magnitude, observers said the abscissa denotes the relative to stars, galaxies and observing the bodies of the distance and the one-to-one Zhou Jian redshift, and in the chart the countless curve is one-to-one said stars, galaxies and bodies such as the absolute brightness absolute magnitude line, they keep the interval between 5 mag, among which the color of of all kinds, with absolute magnitude line is a special meaning such as the absolute magnitude line, and it is these color with special significance with the absolute magnitude and lines are drawn and the just give this Zhou Jian diagram has reference to watch the stars, galaxies and so on characteristics observed and evolution of celestial bodies characteristics of the function, become the stars, galaxies and so on objects and the whole universe the only objective existence body characteristics observed and evolution characteristics of the important tool, it similar H-R diagram analysis of the evolution of stars function, which has brought us study of the universe a real mathematical analysis tool. When we will direct observation of celestial objects such as galaxy parameters, such as depending on the magnitude, red shift or spectrum type (star), including their image information, according to the corresponding relationship between Zhou Jian diagram drawn on the make up with mathematical analysis function of mathematical analysis star chart, we will called it Zhou Jian star chart, it can not only tell our galaxy of celestial bodies such as the past, present and future of the universe all information, including their evolution information, but also can let us tell their various small characteristics of change and difference. In fact, the analytical in cosmology and many such application figure, but this was the discoverer of the Zhou Jian diagram named apply diagram at present is the most suitable a, it's a little like H-R diagram analysis and its evolution characteristics of stars, like stars, galaxies and so on to the present situation and the evolution of celestial bodies observation process healthfully, mathematical analysis, is a real objects mathematical analysis tool. In order to make everyone be clear at a glance of the Zhou Jian's Law see clearly the relationship, we through the Ia supernova discovered that the universe is accelerating expansion of the mathematical analysis star chart to reflect. This picture of a mathematical analysis star chart is since March 23 formally began drawing this star chart of 70 since the picture, therefore give Numbers for Zhou Jian star chart 2012070, at the same time, this picture mathematical analysis star chart is to celebrate the Zhou Jian’s law found that 4th anniversary and the works on the star chart. We can see in the star chart, research 60 supernova get supernova Hubble diagram, and ten years after 2008 years of Zhou Jian with new thinking, the further research that 60 supernova get supernova Hubble diagram for the inner link, and relative we (observers) had been able to look into the part of the graphic results reflect the universe.
  13. 4、The discovery of the Zhou Jian's Law Found that the firm law of the supernova Hubble diagram The picture above shows the two groups in 1998 found that the universe is accelerating expansion of the Ia supernova Hubble diagram [Riess et al. 1998, Perlmutter, et al.]; The figure below shows the 2008 Jian Zhou fitting Ia supernova Hubble diagram The two sub-studies in 1998 showed that Ia supernova distribution that best fit the theoretical curve is a (FRW) model parameters under the standard cosmological model ΩM, = 0.28, ΩΛ = 0.72, the theoretical curve. 2008, Zhou Jian, further studies have shown that the best fit theoretical curve Ia supernova distribution turned out to be an apparent magnitude - redshift simple relationship theoretical curve. Of course, there are two constants in this simple relationship, they are α = 0.00023683050759/Mpc β = 0.00128/Mpc, (this is exactly when the two constants adjusted to this value this is a major research breakthrough for the exploration of the Zhou Jian). When we assume that the universe is expanding, then, the inevitable result of the 1998 Perlmutter and Riess et al, scientists study the universe is accelerating expansion. When we removed the expansion of the universe prerequisite assumptions, the direct study we observed apparent magnitude and redshift, the intrinsic link, then 2008, Zhou Jian explore the inevitable result is the discovery of their distance and redshift is proportional to, and redshift + 1 and is inversely proportional to the natural law, which is the prototype of the week firm law, the refined extract found after Zhou Jian's law. Come back to see, ha ha, found that the universe is accelerating the expansion and discovery of the week firm law actually come from the in high-redshift Ia supernova observations and exploration, and only their ideas in research and exploration work that the former is a further assume a prerequisite for the expansion of the universe this hypothesis is established Institute of the results obtained, while the latter is not set any preconditions for further study obtained results. Thus, we will find in the study of high redshift Ia supernova, Zhou Jian, and Perlmutter et al, their research and exploration of ideas is very different, and the results obtained is very different, it is inevitable. This is the discoverer of the Zhou Jian's law in the exploration
  14. Thank you,Moderator,my friend. Can not directly read in trouble now know, thanks again. Thank you,Moderator,my friend. Can not directly read in trouble now know, thanks again. 3、The formula of the Zhou Jian's Law Zhou Jian's Law: Parameters: r: light (electromagnetic radiation) propagation distance, unit: light-years Z0: Zhou Jian constant,Z0 = 13,771,980,862.6086 light-years,and the physical meaning of light (electromagnetic radiation) limits the propagation distance in the communication process, indicating that any light (electromagnetic radiation) can not endlessly propagate to infinity. zz: Zhou Jian redshift, its physical meaning is the light (electromagnetic radiation) in the dissemination process of the transmission wavelength increase the regularly displacement to the red end of the relative change to the propagation distanc.
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