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id86

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Lepton

Lepton (1/13)

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  1. Thank you so much. That makes sense. I think I may have made a mistake with the question regarding why it occurs faster. I understand that the addition of the proton to the carbonyl oxygen creates a dipole allowing the amine group to bond. What I've read says that a lower pH acidic solution will make the reaction occur faster. so pH 3 will be faster than pH 4. If only the one H+is being used from the acid solution, why will an increase in free H+ ions make that occur faster, unless it is down to the fact more molecules have the potential to be protonated faster or dehydration step can occur faster? Again I do apologise if this seems obvious. and thank you once again for your help.
  2. Hi, I wonder if someone could help. Im currently an undergraduate student and my organic chemistry is not good and I would like some advice with a reaction mechanism. I am trying to work out the reaction for the cyclisation of creatine to creatinine in acidic conditions. All I have been able to find online is the first image. My apologies of there is nothing else too this and that is all there is too it. I have been trying for a while to figure this out, one pathway I have attached below but I can see this is wrong but its the closest I can seem to figure out the would depend on the H+ ions in acidic solution. I know i'm probably completely wrong and sorry if this is a stupid question. I believe the first reaction probably is all there is as I cant seem to make sense of anything further, and my problem is I do seem to overthink things and over complicate matters. But what I am struggling to understand is why the reaction occurs faster under acidic conditions if the free H+ in solution do not react, why does a decrease in pH make this reaction occur faster. Also under acidic conditions, would the oxygen on the carbonyl group not also react? why would the reaction stop there? Any help/advice would be appreciated Thank you
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