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Zp question

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I need to prove that if

a,b, a is not 0, in Zp than there is n that b = na

 

how should I start proving that ?

Firstly, this isn't true unless p is a prime, if it is a prime then say so.

 

The answer as always follows from the hint: all you know (if p is a prime), is that a and p are coprime. Hence all you can do is use the single result at your disposal, ie Euclid's Algorithm.

 

Let us know where that gets you

  • Author

well, the prime is not mention in my question but after what u said I agree that its must be.

still I dont know where to start proving that and how can I use Euclid's Algorithm for the solution

What does Euclid tell us? That given a and p coprime, there are integers x and y with

 

ax+py=1

 

 

can you now see how to express b as "a" times something plus something congruent to zero mod p?

 

Note that if all we require is that a is not zero then p must be a prime, but it suffices just for a and p to be coprime.

  • Author

Its clear for me now, thanks

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