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Co2


chuinhen

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Mostly in the form of bicarbonate ions. In such form, it serves as a buffer, keeping the body's pH where it should be. Deviations from the body's pH can, in some cases, be fixed by simply exhaling more CO2, lowering the bicarbonate ion concentration.

 

Mokele

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Carbon dioxide and carbonic acid exist in an equlibrium in your body, with the equilibrium favouring carbonic acid. The enzyme carbonic anhydrase catalyses the reversible reaction of carbon dioxide to carbonic acid, and vice versa. In tissues where there's carbon dioxide being produced, in order to maintain the equilibrium carbon dioxide is converted to carbonic acid, catalysed by carbonic anhydrase. In the lungs the carbon dioxide is released, so the carbonic acid is converted to carbon diozide to maintain the equilibrium.

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